Treatment of varicose veins in the legs at home can be done using traditional medicine. Proper preparation and use of medicines will help normalize the work of veins, blood consistency and metabolism.
What are varicose veins?
Varicose veins are a disease of the vascular system that is associated with the expansion, enlargement and change of veins. The consequence of the pathology is a violation of blood flow, a decrease in the performance of the venous valves or complete suppression of functions.
Veins are responsible for transporting blood from tissues and organs to the heart. When the venous valves are destroyed or damaged, the blood stagnates and cannot climb up the vessels completely. In most cases, it is the lower extremity veins that are prone to varicose veins. The disease temporarily develops due to the fact that the patient is on his legs in a straight position for a long time, and the blood fills the veins.
The pathology is manifested by the appearance of a venous pattern over the surface of the skin. The veins turn blue, green, blue, or purple. The shape of the vessels depends on the severity of the disease. In advanced cases, the veins twist, swell and have nodular formations.
According to statistics, women are many times more likely to suffer from varicose veins. This is due to pregnancy, familial predisposition, and hormonal instability. The disease occurs in patients over 30 years of age.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins develop against the background of a loss of elasticity in the vein walls, which further leads to a disruption of the valves. The elasticity of the vein walls is lost due to the imbalance of collagen and elastin in the patient's body. The reasons for this process cannot be determined, but some risk factors that lead to varicose veins have been identified.
The following factors can cause pathology:
- pregnancy. Carrying a fetus is associated with increased venous stress. The pelvic area may be restricted in full blood flow due to the pressure on the veins from the growing fetus, an increase in the amount of water.
- Hormonal instability with oral contraceptives. Human hormone levels are very important to overall health. Violations can cause a malfunction in the production of elastin and collagen, the development of thrombosis.
- Sedentary lifestyle. This factor affects patients whose work requiresto be in one position for a long time (office workers, cooks, salespeople). The valves no longer fulfill their functions and the blood stagnates in the lower extremities.
- Excessive physical exertion. The disease affects men and women whose activities are associated with sports and hard work. With prolonged physical exertion, intra-abdominal pressure increases, which leads to a decrease in the tone of the vessels of the lower extremities and blood stagnation in the veins.
- Overweight, low body weight. Significant deviations in weight from the norm cause metabolic disorders. A heavy weight puts a lot of strain on the veins of the lower extremities. The valves operate in an enhanced mode and wear out quickly.
- Bad habits. Alcohol and tobacco contain many harmful substances, carcinogens. Long-term exposure of the body to cigarettes and alcohol leads to an increase in blood density. Furthermore, the vessels lose their elasticity, are weakened, thromboses and varicose veins develop.
- Diabetes mellitus. The disease negatively affects blood vessels and leads to a predisposition to venous pathologies and thrombosis.
- Genetic predisposition. There is a gene that is responsible for the structure of muscles and connective tissue. If this gene has been mutated in a generation, it is passed on from the parent to the child.
Attention!
If you regularly wear uncomfortable shoes and tight and tight clothing, varicose veins can develop. Modern living conditions, improper diet lead to an increase in the number of patients with varicose veins.
Stages of varicose veins in the legs
Varicose veins have 4 stages of development. The patient needs medical help from the first stage. However, 90% of patients turn to a specialist when the second and third stages of the disease appear.
The symptoms of the disease depend on the severity of the pathology:
Level | Description | Symptoms |
1st compensation | The initial stage without pronounced symptoms. Blood flow disorders have not yet occurred, but the vein walls are heavily stressed. The duration of the stage is 3 months to 5 years. |
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2nd undercompensation | It is at this stage that patients most often see a specialist. The blood flow in the legs is disturbed, the valves do not fulfill their functions. The stage of subcompensation requires mandatory medical care in order to avoid serious consequences and complications of pathology. |
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3. Decompensation | Large amounts of blood collect in the veins of the lower extremities. The stage is complicated by the risk of trophic ulcers. |
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4th last | The fourth stage of varicose veins is dangerous and fatal. Against the background of the development of pathological changes in small and large veins, there is a high risk of heart attack. |
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If the patient's legs tire quickly, it is advisable to pay attention to the problem. This can be the first sign of varicose veins developing.
Treatment with folk remedies
Treatment of varicose veins with traditional medicine can only be carried out with the consent of the attending physician. Homemade drugs have some advantages - cheapness, few side effects. Against varicose veins, ointments, compresses, tinctures and juices made from a combination of different plants are used.
tinctures
Tinctures are made on the basis of ethyl alcohol. The advantage of the alcoholic agent is its easy transport, long shelf life and the ability of ethanol to reveal biologically active substances.
Popular tinctures for treating varicose veins:
- Garlic tincture. To prepare it, you need 150 g of peeled garlic, 20 ml of high-quality vodka, 40 g of honey, 90 ml of propolis extract for alcohol. Chop the garlic with a blender and add vodka. Let it steep in a dark place for 2 weeks. Next, strain the substance through a cheesecloth. Add honey and propolis extract to the purified solution. Put the tincture in the refrigerator for 3 days. Start taking the drug with 1 drop before meals. In addition, increase the dose by 1 drop with each meal. After reaching 25 drops, start reducing the dosage by 1 drop with each dose. After the treatment is completed, the course can be repeated after 1 month.
- Nutmeg tincture. To prepare it, you need 50 g of chopped nutmegs, 250 ml of vodka. Mix the nut powder with vodka, shake and let steep for 2 weeks. Take 20 drops diluted in water three times a day.
- lilac tincture. To prepare the medicine, you need to mix 1 glass of purple flowers with 1 glass of vodka. Let the product steep in the refrigerator for 1 week. Next, strain the drug and store in a dark, cool place. Take 1 tablespoon 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The duration of treatment is 1 month.
Attention!
Tinctures are contraindicated for people with ethanol intolerance, alcohol addiction, kidney and liver insufficiency and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Compressed
A compress is a bandage with a healing solution that is applied to the affected area of the body for a period of time. When using the method against varicose veins of the legs, it is necessary to exclude the presence of skin damage.
Alternative medicine offers the following types of compresses:
- honey. Prepare a large gauze bandage, apply a thin layer of lime honey and wrap the leg. Wrap 1 layer of cling film and elastic bandage on top. Do not keep the compress on your leg for more than 30 minutes. Apply once every 2 days. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks. If necessary, it can be repeated after 30 days.
- Essential. Pour 1 liter of room temperature water into a basin and add 4-7 drops of essential oil (pine, lavender or orange). Dip a gauze bandage in the solution and wrap your leg. The duration of therapy is 20 minutes. The duration of treatment is 10 days.
- grape. For cooking, you will need 300 g of seedless grapes, 5 tbsp. Tablespoons of apple cider vinegar. Grind the grapes and mix with apple cider vinegar. Let the product steep for 4 hours. Then apply the consistency to the gauze bandage and wrap the leg. The compress should not be on the affected part of the limb for more than 20 minutes a day. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
Before using the compress, you need to make sure that there is no allergy to the components contained in the preparation of the drug. A properly prepared compress reduces painful sensations, swelling, nourishes and regenerates the skin.
Rubbing
Rubbing against varicose veins is used at any stage of the disease. Means for the procedure are easy to use, can improve skin regeneration, tighten blood vessels.
There are the following recipes for rubbing varicose veins:
- Apple cider vinegar. Can be bought in the store. Only use vinegar 6% for treatment. The procedure consists of rubbing the areas of the legs where there are spider veins or the veins bulge. Do not apply to the surface of trophic ulcers and skin cracks.
- lemon. It is necessary to peel fresh lemon from the peel and rub the areas of the lower extremities affected by varicose veins. Before use, make sure the skin is intact.
- Horse chestnut tincture. Prepare 1 cup of chopped horse chestnut. Pour into a three-liter glass and pour 1 liter of vodka. Let it steep for 30 days in a cool, dark place. Next, strain the tincture and rub the feet three times a day.
It is not recommended to rub against varicose veins while using ointments or compresses. Excessive contact with the skin can lead to severe burns, irritation and complications of pathology.
Drinks
The drinking regimen must be adhered to during the treatment of varicose veins. An adult needs to drink at least 1. 5 liters of water a day (without kidney problems).
In addition to water, you can drink the following beverages:
- Green tea. Promotes blood thinning and dissolving of clots. Vitamin E and polyphenol in tea strengthen and nourish the blood vessels.
- Juices, fruit drinks made from sea buckthorn berries, mountain ash and black currant. Contains vitamins A, B, C, which nourish the veins, normalize blood flow and the tone of the vascular wall.
- Carrot, pumpkin and cranberry juice. Reduce the swelling of the legs and activate the metabolism in the vascular tissue.
- Fruit compote with a high content of apples. Provides the body with vitamins and minerals necessary for normal metabolism, the work of the cardiovascular system.
Exclude coffee, alcohol and carbonated water from beverages consumed at the same time.
Ointments
Ointment for varicose veins can be used only in the early stages of the disease. It is forbidden to use the product on cracks and trophic ulcers on the skin. A properly prepared product will prevent the inflammatory process in the walls of blood vessels, strengthen and tighten the veins, reduce puffiness and slow down the process of thrombus formation.
Recipes for making an ointment against varicose veins:
- Made of marigold flowers. You will need 1 cup of pork fat, 0. 5 cups of dried marigolds. The fat must be melted in a water bath and mixed with marigold flowers. Cook for 2 minutes, then pass the mixture through 2 layers of cheesecloth. Pour the resulting mixture into a small glass container made of dark glass and put it in the refrigerator. Apply a thin layer to the affected areas once a day, preferably at night. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks.
- Garlic ointment. For cooking you need 150 g of peeled garlic, 250 g of natural butter. Puree the garlic in a blender, add oil and mix well. Keep the ointment in the refrigerator. The product must be applied to the legs once a day. The duration of treatment is 3 weeks.
- egg yolk. To make an ointment, you will need 1 glass of sunflower oil, boiled egg yolk, 60 gr. Of yellow pharmacy wax. Simmer the oil and wax in a water bath until they have completely dissolved. Add finely chopped egg yolks in small portions to the mass of wax and oil. Let it burn for another 30 minutes and pour into a glass container. Keep the ointment in the refrigerator. Apply a thin layer to the legs once a day. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks.
Attention!
The effect of applying the ointment occurs only with regular use and according to the recommendations of a specialist. Using the remedy as the only way to treat varicose veins does not give the expected results.
Nutrition, diet
Normalization of the diet in the treatment of varicose veins is one of the basic requirements for a speedy recovery. In order to restore blood vessels, the body must receive vitamins and minerals to strengthen the immune system.
When composing a diet, the patient should familiarize themselves with the list of foods that should not be consumed or, conversely, added to the diet:
List of permitted foods and beverages | List of prohibited foods and drinks |
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Despite some food restrictions, there are many dishes that are made from healthy foods.
Patients with varicose veins are recommended to adhere to the following menu:
meal | menu |
Breakfast |
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Lunch |
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Lunch |
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Snack |
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Dinner |
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Indicates food options that you can include in your diet. It must be remembered that you can not eat more than 250 grams. every dish. Adherence to a diet will help normalize excess weight and improve the work of the vascular system.
Prevention
To reduce the likelihood of developing varicose veins, you must adhere to the following recommendations:
- Give up bad habits.
- Check your body weight.
- Do morning exercises regularly, jog several times a week, and visit the pool.
- Reduce the likelihood of physical overload.
- Stick to proper diet, avoid constipation.
- Keep tight, tight clothing and uncomfortable shoes out of the closet.
- Combine rest and work equally.
- If work requires standing or sitting for long periods of time, do leg exercises.
- Stick to the correct daily routine and eliminate nervous overexertion.
Attention!
Prevention of varicose veins is necessary to slow the progression of the disease and prevent pathology in the future.
Reviews
My varicose veins started at the age of 15. As I learned later, the disease is inherited in our families. So I had to stop lifting weights and learn how to plan physical activity for my body. I use a garlic ointment every 6 months to keep varicose veins at bay. "
Age takes its toll. 15 years ago I came across varicose veins. Like many, he missed the first stage of the disease when it was possible to fully recover. Now I support varicose veins in 2 stages with the help of medicines and herbal tinctures.
I don't have varicose veins, but I regularly use tinctures and ointments for the disease. I adhere to preventive measures. Maybe that's why the disease hasn't caught me yet. A compress with honey is great for my wife.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are a disease that can affect men and women of all ages. There are many alternative medicine recipes that can slow down the pathology or cure it completely. The only requirement is the obligatory appointment to a specialist and the coordination of all measures with him.